Protein biology and its applications

Hutton, Gilberto (2012) Protein biology and its applications. White Word Publications, Delhi, India. ISBN 9788132342205

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Abstract

Proteins are biochemical compounds consisting of one or more polypeptides typically folded into a globular or fibrous form in a biologically functional way. A polypeptide is a single linear polymer chain of amino acids bonded together by peptide bonds between the carboxyl and amino groups of adjacent amino acid residues. The sequence of amino acids in a protein is defined by the sequence of a gene, which is encoded in the genetic code. In general, the genetic code specifies 20 standard amino acids; however, in certain organisms the genetic code can include selenocysteine ​​- and in certain archaca pyrolysine. Shortly after or even during synthesis, the residues in a protein are often chemically modified by post-translational modification, which alters the physical and chemical properties, folding, stability, activity, and ultimately, the function of the proteins. Sometimes proteins have non-peptide groups attached, which can be called prosthetic groups or cofactors. Proteins can also work together to achieve a particular function, and they often associate to form stable complexes.

Item Type: Book
Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
Divisions: Electronic Books
Depositing User: Esam @ Hisham Muhammad
Date Deposited: 02 Jan 2023 02:05
Last Modified: 02 Jan 2023 02:05
URI: http://odlsystem2.utm.my/id/eprint/3873

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