COMPOSITE OF ZnO/SBE AS CATALYST MATERIALS FOR PHOTODEGRADATION OF RHODAMINE-B

DIAH SUSANTI and SHAFIRA MARELLIA and PRAMATA, AZZAH DYAH and IDAA WARMADEWANTHI and ERVIN NURHAYATI and NURDIANSAH, HANIFFUDIN and LIU, JHY-CHERN (2024) COMPOSITE OF ZnO/SBE AS CATALYST MATERIALS FOR PHOTODEGRADATION OF RHODAMINE-B. Journal of Oil Palm Research.

[thumbnail of joprinpress2024-diah.pdf]
Preview
Text
joprinpress2024-diah.pdf - Published Version

Download (5MB) | Preview

Abstract

Spent Bleaching Earth (SBE) is a solid waste material from the palm oil refining process, and its abundance poses environmental challenges. Meanwhile, Rhodamine B (RhB) is a liquid pollutant produced by the textile industry. SBE could potentially be a viable solution for RhB treatment, as it can adsorb on its surface. However, SBE lacks the ability to chemically degrade the RhB pollutant. Therefore, in this study, SBE was combined with ZnO, a highly effective photocatalyst semiconductor, to create a composite material for the photodegradation of RhB. This experiment aimed to investigate the effect of SBE pyrolysis temperature on the morphology and structure of the ZnO/SBE composite, as well as its capability to degrade RhB. The pyrolysis temperatures chosen for variation were 450°C, 500°C, and 550°C. The experiments have shown that SBE activated at 500°C exhibited the highest surface area, measuring 106.851 m2 g-1. Consequently, the corresponding composite ZnO/SBE photocatalyst activated at 500°C demonstrated the most efficient performance in RhB degradation, achieving a rate of 67.8%. The ability of ZnO/SBE to photodegrade RhB was confirmed by the GC-MS results, which demonstrated the degradation of RhB into various other chemicals.

Item Type: Article
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology
Divisions: Government Publication > Others​
Depositing User: Esam @ Hisham Muhammad
Date Deposited: 20 Jan 2025 00:39
Last Modified: 20 Jan 2025 00:39
URI: http://odlsystem2.utm.my/id/eprint/5328

Actions (login required)

View Item View Item