Data transmission in telecommunication engineering

Dougherty, Sulema (2012) Data transmission in telecommunication engineering. Research World, Delhi, India. ISBN 978-81-323-3038-7

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Abstract

Data transmission, digital transmission, or digital communications is the physical transfer of data (a digital bit stream) over a point-to-point or point-to-multipoint communication channel. Examples of such channels are copper wires, optical fibres, wireless communication channels, and storage media. The data is represented as an electromagnetic signal, such as an electrical voltage, radiowave, microwave, or infrared signal. While analog communications is the transfer of continuously varying information signal, digital communications is the transfer of discrete messages. The messages are either represented by a sequence of pulses by means of a line code (baseband transmission), or by a limited set of continuously varying wave forms (passband transmission), using a digital modulation method. The passband modulation and corresponding demodulation (also known as detection) is carried out by modem equipment. According to the most common definition of digital signal, both baseband and passband signals representing bit-streams are considered as digital transmission, while an alternative definition only considers the baseband signal as digital, and passband transmission of digital data as a form of digital-to-analog conversion. Data transmitted may be digital messages originating from a data source, for example a computer or a keyboard. It may also be an analog signal such as a phone call or a video signal, digitized into a bit-stream for example using pulse-code modulation (PCM) or more advanced source coding (analog-to-digital conversion and data compression) schemes. This source coding and decoding is carried out by codec equipment.

Item Type: Book
Subjects: T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
Divisions: Electronic Books
Depositing User: Practical Student 02
Date Deposited: 20 Feb 2022 05:48
Last Modified: 27 Jul 2022 04:32
URI: http://odlsystem2.utm.my/id/eprint/2826

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